Integrating Montessori into STEAM in Early Childhood Education: A Systematic Review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62701/revedu.v13.5470

Keywords:

STEAM, Montessori, Early Childhood Education, Preschool, Preschool teacher, Systematic Review, PRISMA

Abstract

This systematic literature review explores how STEAM education is implemented through the Montessori Method for children aged 3 to 6. Following PRISMA protocols, 11 studies (2006–2023) were analysed, focusing on pedagogy aspects, curriculum, activities, teacher training, and child development. The findings highlight strong connections between Montessori pedagogy and STEAM, revealing positive impacts on children's learning and teachers' professional growth. Future research should explore how Montessori-based training can enhance educational practices, especially regarding teachers’ action research and the integration of STEAM in early education.

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Author Biographies

Erica Pamela Köchig, Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Erica Pamela Köchig is a PhD student at Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV) in Tarragona (Spain), where she also completed her Master's studies in Educational Technology. She is a Montessori AMI (3-6) teacher and she has worked on professional development for pedagogues and integrating STEAM into learning environments.

Beatriz Lores-Gómez , Universidad Jaume I

Beatriz Lores-Gómez holds a PhD in Communication Sciences and is a university lecturer specializing in educational technology and language didactics. She has degrees in Advertising, Journalism, and Teacher Training and is pursuing a Bachelor's in Primary Education. Her research focuses on digital competence, STEM fields, and educational innovation. She teaches at Universitat Jaume I and Universitat Rovira i Virgili.

Mireia Usart-Rodriguez, Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Mireia Usart holds a degree in Physics (Universitat de Barcelona), a MSc. In Education and ICT and a PhD in Education and ICT (Universitat Oberta de Catalunya). She is currently working as a post-doctoral researcher with a grant, at the Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV) in Tarragona (Spain). Her expertise goes from computer science to psychometry in educational research.

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29-12-2025

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Köchig, E. P., Lores-Gómez , B., & Usart-Rodriguez, M. (2025). Integrating Montessori into STEAM in Early Childhood Education: A Systematic Review . EDU REVIEW. International Education and Learning Review Revista Internacional De Educación Y Aprendizaje, 13(2), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.62701/revedu.v13.5470

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Research articles